IRIS

Inclusive Research in Irish Schools

Overview and Objectives

The experiences of, and outcomes achieved by students with special educational needs can help guide future policy advice on the education that should be provided to such students. Project IRIS looks at these experiences and outcomes and is the largest research study commissioned by the NCSE to date. It involved over 150 students and their parents and school staff in 24 mainstream and special schools around the country over a three year period.

Activities/Outputs

The researchers reviewed school policies, provision and practices, and the experiences of and outcomes for the pupils and their parents in the study. The study shows that Irish schools were generally providing an inclusive learning environment for children with special educational needs and that substantial progress had been made in recent years. In particular, the research notes that the strong learning support and resource teacher network ensured that most pupils with special educational needs received high levels of support. The researchers concluded that there was significant positive progress achieved by students in their education as well as in areas of happiness, engagement and independence. It is encouraging that the majority of parents in the study were satisfied with the academic and social experiences of their children. The authors note that progress made by some students with special needs was often not measured or was measured in ways that were not appropriate for students with special educational needs. The report identifies the need to develop ways to measure and recognise progress made for students with special educational needs. The study also highlighted other shortcomings in the system such as difficulties in accessing timely assessments in order to avail of resources; limited and inconsistent access to therapeutic supports; the need for greater levels of teacher knowledge and expertise and inconsistent development and application of individual plans.

Impact

The findings in this report will interest those working in schools, parents of children with special educational needs and others working in education. On the basis of this research evidence, it became evident that a number of actions were urgently required to fully establish a coherent response to the needs of pupils with special educational needs in Irish schools, their families and the professionals working in this area. The authors of the report used the research findings to design a range of recommendations for action at systemic level, at school level and at the level of support to schools from external sources.

Partners

Project IRIS was carried out by ICEP Europe in conjunction with The Centre for Special Needs Education and Research, University of Northampton, and the School of Education, Trinity College Dublin

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